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    Linux

    Fix: Wi-Fi Not Working After Arch Linux Installation (2025 Guide)

    By Huzi

    One of the most common issues after installing Arch Linux "" especially on laptops "" is that Wi-Fi doesn't work after your first boot. Don't worry "" this is easy to fix once you understand what's missing.

    This guide covers everything you need to get your Wi-Fi working again, including enabling NetworkManager, installing wireless drivers and firmware, and diagnosing adapter issues.

    Step 1: Check if NetworkManager Is Installed

    Arch doesn't install everything automatically. First, ensure NetworkManager is present.

    Run:

    sudo pacman -Syu networkmanager
    

    If it says "up to date," good. Otherwise, it will install it.

    Now enable it to start at boot:

    sudo systemctl enable NetworkManager
    sudo systemctl start NetworkManager
    

    Check its status:

    systemctl status NetworkManager
    

    If you see active (running) "" your service is fine.

    Step 2: Detect Your Wireless Adapter

    Let's confirm your system can detect your Wi-Fi card.

    Run:

    lspci | grep -i network
    

    Or, for USB adapters:

    lsusb
    

    You'll see something like: Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 8265 / 8275. If you see no output, your system isn't detecting your adapter →’ skip to Step 5.

    Step 3: Check Wi-Fi Interface Availability

    Now, verify your wireless interface:

    ip link
    

    You should see something like wlan0 or wlp2s0. If you see it but Wi-Fi still doesn't show up, your driver is loaded, but NetworkManager may need a restart:

    sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager
    

    If the interface doesn't appear, go to Step 5.

    Step 4: Connect to Wi-Fi via Terminal (Temporary Fix)

    If you have no GUI yet, use nmcli (command-line tool for NetworkManager):

    List available Wi-Fi networks:

    nmcli dev wifi list
    

    Connect:

    nmcli dev wifi connect "Your_WiFi_Name" password "YourPassword"
    

    To test connectivity:

    ping -c 4 archlinux.org
    

    If you get responses "" you're online ✅

    Step 5: Install Missing Wi-Fi Drivers

    Most laptops need proprietary drivers or firmware. Run this to install the most common packages:

    sudo pacman -S linux-firmware
    

    Then reboot:

    sudo reboot
    

    Still not working? Identify your card and install the proper driver.

    Intel Wi-Fi

    sudo pacman -S iwd
    sudo systemctl enable iwd
    sudo systemctl start iwd
    

    Broadcom (common on Dell/HP)

    sudo pacman -S broadcom-wl-dkms
    sudo modprobe wl
    

    Realtek (USB adapters, budget laptops)

    sudo pacman -S rtl88xxau-dkms
    

    (You may need the base-devel package to build DKMS drivers)

    AUR Alternative

    If you have no Ethernet, connect your phone via USB tethering, then:

    git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git
    cd yay
    makepkg -si
    yay -S rtl8821ce-dkms
    

    Step 6: Verify Kernel Module Is Loaded

    After installing drivers, check:

    sudo lshw -C network
    

    or

    sudo dmesg | grep wlan
    

    If you see your adapter initialized, it means the driver is loaded successfully.

    Step 7: Enable Wi-Fi Auto-Connection

    To make sure Wi-Fi reconnects automatically on boot:

    nmcli connection modify "Your_WiFi_Name" connection.autoconnect yes
    

    Step 8: Install a GUI Network Tool (Optional)

    If you're using a desktop environment, make sure you have the network applet installed:

    • KDE Plasma: sudo pacman -S plasma-nm
    • XFCE: sudo pacman -S network-manager-applet
    • GNOME: Already included with gnome-control-centre.

    Reboot and check your Wi-Fi icon "" it should show available networks.

    Step 9: Common Issues & Fixes

    Problem Solution
    Wi-Fi disappears after suspend sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager
    "No Wi-Fi Adapter Found" Reinstall firmware or kernel modules.
    No wireless extensions found Run rfkill unblock wifi
    Can't detect 5GHz networks Ensure regdom is set: sudo iw reg set PK

    Step 10: Advanced Debugging

    If still broken, run dmesg | grep wifi and check for errors like: firmware: failed to load iwlwifi-7265D-29.ucode. Then manually install the missing firmware via sudo pacman -S linux-firmware or download it from the Linux firmware git repository.

    Quick Summary

    • Ensure NetworkManager is installed and enabled.
    • Install linux-firmware and the right Wi-Fi driver for your hardware.
    • Use nmcli or a GUI to connect.
    • Reboot "" your Wi-Fi should now work permanently.

    Conclusion

    Fixing Wi-Fi on Arch Linux may seem intimidating, but it becomes simple once you understand the system services. Arch gives you full control, and that includes managing drivers. Once set up, your Wi-Fi will work smoothly across reboots.

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