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Authentic Pakistani Beef Nihari Recipe

By Huzi

Serves 6-8 | Prep: 30 mins | Cooking: 6-8 hours

"Nihari isn't cooked—it's coaxed. A symphony of spices and collagen that transforms tough shank into velvet at dawn."

🧂 Spice Mix (Nihari Masala)

Dry roast & grind to powder:

Spice Quantity
Coriander seeds 2 tbsp
Fennel seeds 1 tbsp
Cumin seeds 1 tbsp
Black peppercorns 1 tbsp
Cloves 8
Green cardamom 6
Black cardamom 2
Cinnamon stick 1" piece
Mace blade 1
Nutmeg (grated) ½ tsp

🥩 Main Ingredients

Item Quantity Critical Notes
Beef shank (nali) 1.5 kg (bone-in) Must have marrow bones
Beef fat (charbi) 200g Traditional flavor base
Ginger paste 3 tbsp Freshly grated
Garlic paste 3 tbsp
Wheat flour (atta) ½ cup Thickening agent
Ghee + mustard oil 1 cup (50/50 blend) Mustard oil non-negotiable
Fried onions 2 cups Golden-brown, not burnt
Green chilies 8-10 Slit lengthwise
Bone marrow 4-6 pieces Marrow extracted after cooking

🕒 Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Pre-Cook Beef (Overnight)

In a heavy pot, combine:

  • Beef shank + bones
  • 10 cups water
  • 1 tbsp salt

Simmer covered on lowest heat 6-8 hours (⚠️ Collagen breakdown is key).

Pro Tip: Use a thermal cooker or leave on dum overnight.

2. Prepare Masala Base (Morning)

Heat ghee-mustard oil → fry beef fat until crisp → remove.

In the same oil:

  1. Add ginger-garlic paste → sauté 2 mins.
  2. Add nihari masala powder → fry 60 secs.
  3. Add fried onions → cook until oil separates.

3. Combine & Slow-Cook

  • Add masala paste to the beef pot → stir gently.
  • Simmer uncovered for 2 hours.
  • Skim fat occasionally → reserve for tarka.
  • The meat should fall off the bone.

4. Thicken the Gravy

  • Whisk atta with 1 cup of cold water → create a smooth paste.
  • Stir into the nihari → cook for 15 mins until silky.
  • Texture Test: The gravy should coat a spoon like warm honey.

5. Extract Marrow Magic

  • Remove bones → scoop marrow into the gravy.
  • Stir gently → the marrow will dissolve into richness.

🌟 The Tarka (Final Ritual)

Heat reserved beef fat + ¼ cup ghee:

  • Add ginger juliennes → fry until golden.
  • Add green chilies + 1 tsp garam masala.
  • Pour sizzling over nihari.

🍽️ Serving Tradition

Garnish with:

  • Fresh coriander
  • Ginger juliennes
  • Lime wedges

Pair With:

  • Khamiri roti or naan
  • Basmati rice (optional)
  • Sliced cucumbers + radishes

"Perfect nihari oil floats crimson—a spice-stained ocean hiding molten marrow treasures."

🔥 Pro Secrets

Cut Wisdom:

  • Shank (nali): Gelatinous richness.
  • Cheek meat: Melts like butter.

Heat Control:

  • Never boil → gentle bubbles only.
  • Coal smoking: Place live coal + ghee in a foil cup on the nihari → cover for 5 mins.

Day-After Magic:

  • Refrigerate overnight → reheat gently → flavors deepen.

Spice Adjustment:

  • Mild: Reduce black pepper by 50%.
  • Fire-breathing: Add 1 tsp ghost chili powder.

📜 Regional Variations

City Signature Twist
Lahore Extra marrow + brain (maghaz)
Karachi Tangy kick with lemon juice
Delhi Added khameeri roti crumbs
Hyderabadi Coconut milk in gravy

Leftover Hack:

  • Nihari Parathas: Shred meat → stuff in dough → griddle.
  • Nihari Omelette: Mix with eggs → pan-fry.

Bookmark this recipe—your passport to Sunday breakfast royalty! 👑


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