Authentic Pakistani Beef Nihari Recipe
Serves 6-8 | Prep: 30 mins | Cooking: 6-8 hours
"Nihari isn't cooked—it's coaxed. A symphony of spices and collagen that transforms tough shank into velvet at dawn."
🧂 Spice Mix (Nihari Masala)
Dry roast & grind to powder:
| Spice | Quantity | 
|---|---|
| Coriander seeds | 2 tbsp | 
| Fennel seeds | 1 tbsp | 
| Cumin seeds | 1 tbsp | 
| Black peppercorns | 1 tbsp | 
| Cloves | 8 | 
| Green cardamom | 6 | 
| Black cardamom | 2 | 
| Cinnamon stick | 1" piece | 
| Mace blade | 1 | 
| Nutmeg (grated) | ½ tsp | 
🥩 Main Ingredients
| Item | Quantity | Critical Notes | 
|---|---|---|
| Beef shank (nali) | 1.5 kg (bone-in) | Must have marrow bones | 
| Beef fat (charbi) | 200g | Traditional flavor base | 
| Ginger paste | 3 tbsp | Freshly grated | 
| Garlic paste | 3 tbsp | |
| Wheat flour (atta) | ½ cup | Thickening agent | 
| Ghee + mustard oil | 1 cup (50/50 blend) | Mustard oil non-negotiable | 
| Fried onions | 2 cups | Golden-brown, not burnt | 
| Green chilies | 8-10 | Slit lengthwise | 
| Bone marrow | 4-6 pieces | Marrow extracted after cooking | 
🕒 Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Pre-Cook Beef (Overnight)
In a heavy pot, combine:
- Beef shank + bones
- 10 cups water
- 1 tbsp salt
Simmer covered on lowest heat 6-8 hours (⚠️ Collagen breakdown is key).
Pro Tip: Use a thermal cooker or leave on dum overnight.
2. Prepare Masala Base (Morning)
Heat ghee-mustard oil → fry beef fat until crisp → remove.
In the same oil:
- Add ginger-garlic paste → sauté 2 mins.
- Add nihari masala powder → fry 60 secs.
- Add fried onions → cook until oil separates.
3. Combine & Slow-Cook
- Add masala paste to the beef pot → stir gently.
- Simmer uncovered for 2 hours.
- Skim fat occasionally → reserve for tarka.
- The meat should fall off the bone.
4. Thicken the Gravy
- Whisk atta with 1 cup of cold water → create a smooth paste.
- Stir into the nihari → cook for 15 mins until silky.
- Texture Test: The gravy should coat a spoon like warm honey.
5. Extract Marrow Magic
- Remove bones → scoop marrow into the gravy.
- Stir gently → the marrow will dissolve into richness.
🌟 The Tarka (Final Ritual)
Heat reserved beef fat + ¼ cup ghee:
- Add ginger juliennes → fry until golden.
- Add green chilies + 1 tsp garam masala.
- Pour sizzling over nihari.
🍽️ Serving Tradition
Garnish with:
- Fresh coriander
- Ginger juliennes
- Lime wedges
Pair With:
- Khamiri roti or naan
- Basmati rice (optional)
- Sliced cucumbers + radishes
"Perfect nihari oil floats crimson—a spice-stained ocean hiding molten marrow treasures."
🔥 Pro Secrets
Cut Wisdom:
- Shank (nali): Gelatinous richness.
- Cheek meat: Melts like butter.
Heat Control:
- Never boil → gentle bubbles only.
- Coal smoking: Place live coal + ghee in a foil cup on the nihari → cover for 5 mins.
Day-After Magic:
- Refrigerate overnight → reheat gently → flavors deepen.
Spice Adjustment:
- Mild: Reduce black pepper by 50%.
- Fire-breathing: Add 1 tsp ghost chili powder.
📜 Regional Variations
| City | Signature Twist | 
|---|---|
| Lahore | Extra marrow + brain (maghaz) | 
| Karachi | Tangy kick with lemon juice | 
| Delhi | Added khameeri roti crumbs | 
| Hyderabadi | Coconut milk in gravy | 
Leftover Hack:
- Nihari Parathas: Shred meat → stuff in dough → griddle.
- Nihari Omelette: Mix with eggs → pan-fry.
Bookmark this recipe—your passport to Sunday breakfast royalty! 👑




