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    Linux

    The Ultimate Arch Linux Hyprland Installation Guide (2026 Edition)

    By Huzi

    Hyprland is the dynamic tiling Wayland compositor that made the r/unixporn front page look rendered: smooth animations, one sane config file, and it runs beautifully on a five-year-old laptop. This is the full build, from a bare 2026 Arch ISO to a desktop worth screenshotting — the same steps I ran on my own machine.

    Lay the Arch base

    Boot the ISO with Secure Boot off, get online with iwctl, and partition with cfdisk /dev/nvme0n1 — a 1 GB EFI system partition, the rest for root. Format as BTRFS so snapper can snapshot your future mistakes, and mount through subvolumes:

    mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/nvme0n1p1
    mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/nvme0n1p2
    mount /dev/nvme0n1p2 /mnt
    btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@
    btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@home
    umount /mnt
    mount -o subvol=@,compress=zstd:1 /dev/nvme0n1p2 /mnt
    mkdir -p /mnt/home /mnt/boot
    mount -o subvol=@home,compress=zstd:1 /dev/nvme0n1p2 /mnt/home
    mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /mnt/boot
    

    Then pacstrap the base, generate the fstab, and chroot in for the classic housekeeping — timezone, locale-gen, hostname, a wheel-group user, %wheel in visudo:

    pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware git vim networkmanager btrfs-progs
    genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
    arch-chroot /mnt
    

    systemd-boot is one command plus one entry file:

    bootctl install
    cat > /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf <<EOF
    title   Arch Linux
    linux   /vmlinuz-linux
    initrd  /initramfs-linux.img
    options root=/dev/nvme0n1p2 rootflags=subvol=@ rw
    EOF
    systemctl enable NetworkManager
    

    Reboot, log in at the TTY, and the fun starts.

    Drivers before beauty

    Skipping this is why people call Hyprland stuttery. NVIDIA needs nvidia-dkms nvidia-utils plus nvidia_drm.modeset=1 on the kernel command line. AMD wants mesa vulkan-radeon lib32-mesa lib32-vulkan-radeon; Intel wants mesa vulkan-intel lib32-mesa lib32-vulkan-intel and intel-media-driver for video decode. Hybrid laptops should grab nvidia-prime or envycontrol. Rebuild with mkinitcpio -P after any driver change.

    Install the kit

    Hyprland is an ecosystem, not a single program:

    sudo pacman -S hyprland kitty waybar wofi mako swww pipewire pipewire-pulse wireplumber polkit-kde-agent xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland
    

    Kitty is the GPU-accelerated terminal, Waybar the CSS-styled bar, wofi the launcher, mako the notification daemon, swww the animated wallpapers, PipeWire the audio. Add an AUR helper for everything else — clone yay or paru from the AUR and makepkg -si.

    Rice it

    Everything lives in ~/.config/hypr/hyprland.conf. The wiki ships a sane default; mine adds gaps, rounding and blur so it feels expensive:

    general {
        gaps_in = 5
        gaps_out = 20
        border_size = 2
        layout = dwindle
    }
    
    decoration {
        rounding = 10
        blur {
            enabled = yes
            size = 3
            passes = 1
        }
    }
    

    Bring the kit up at login with exec-once = waybar and exec-once = swww-daemon lines, and touchscreen owners should add workspace_swipe = on under gestures.

    After the first login

    Install grim and slurp for screenshots, wf-recorder for capture, hyprpicker for colours. Set the GTK theme with nwg-look, pick JetBrains Mono Nerd Font or CaskaydiaCove, and borrow a palette from Catppuccin, Gruvbox or Rose Pine. Keep the Hyprland wiki open in Firefox for the first week — it is genuinely good, and once snapper has your back, experiment freely.

    It matters to me that a compositor this pretty runs fine on modest old hardware, because software that stays open to cheap machines is a quiet kind of politics. The developers of Palestine coding through blackouts belong to the same story as this compositor; may their power and their freedom both hold.

    And when your desktop is done, come see the original tiling — the terraced fields of Hunza. We run those northern trips from Sialkot at HTG Travels, built to your dates and budget with the hotels named before you pay. You bring the dotfiles; we bring the itinerary.

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